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Articles: TP Special | aravayyELLa bhArataM
- Mr. Ramarao Vennelakanti
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bhArata Arthika praNALika rUpoMdichEMduku 1950lO plAn&iMg# kam&iShan&#`n&u ErpATu chESAchAru. kam&iShan&#` n&ivEdika sAMtaM bAMbE plAn&#`lOn&i an&Eka aMSAlan&u puNikipuchchukuMdi. Akhariki Arthika vyavasthalOn&i an&n&i aMgAlu prabhutva ajam&AyiShIlO uMDi, pathakaM prakAraM praNALikAbaddham&ein&a abhivRuddhiki kRuShichEyAlan&E aMSaM kUDA bAMbE plAn&ulO prastAvan&a uMdi. '%...Arthika jIvitAn&iki saMbaMdhiMchin&a prati aMSAn&n&i prabhutvaM kachchitaMgA n&iyaMtriMchAli. dAn&i valan&a vANijya saMstha vyaktigata svEchCha, svAtaMtr#yAlaku koMtakAlaM grahaNaM paTTavachchu%'. ayitE bAMbE plAn&#` aMchan&A prakAraM 15 saMvatsarAlugA kAka, 40 saMvatsarAla kAlaM pATu leisen&s#` vidhAn&aM an&E grahaNaM paTTiMdi.
1948 pAriSrAm&ika vidhAn&a tIrm&An&aM dvArA sein&ika, prajOpayOgyaM lAMTi kIlaka pAriSrAm&ika raMgAla n&uMDi preivET# raMgAn&n&i tappiMchiMdi. leisen&siMg#` vidhAn&aM dvArA pAriSrAm&ika saMsthala purOgatin&i n&iyaMtriMchE vidhAn&aM am&alulOki vachchiMdi. dAMtO briTiSh# rAjyaM aMtam&ei leisen&sula rAjyaM vachchiMdi. n&ehrU plAn&#` an&i pilavabaDE pathakaM 1951 saMvatsaraM n&uMDi m&odaTi paMchavarSha praNALikagA un&ikilOki vachchiMdi. An&ADu dESaM prati raMgaMlOn&u saMKshObhAn&n&i edurkoMTOMdi. 1943-48 varaku beMgAl#` KshAm&aMlO 30laKshala m&aMdi m&araNiMchAru. dESavyAptaMgA AhAradhAn&yAla korata vageirAlu vyavasAyOtpattin&i peMchAlsin&a an&ivAryataku dAritISAyi. aMtam&AtrAn&a pAriSrAm&ika raMgAn&n&i n&irlaKshyaM chEsiMdan&E vAdan&a tappu. laKshyAlan&u sAdhiMchE kram&aMlO prati praNALikaku prAdhAn&yAlu m&AratAyi.
adIkAka, dESaMlOn&i pAriSrAm&ika vargAn&iki bhArI peTTubaDulatO bhArI pariSram&alu peTTagaligE Arthika stOm&ata lEdu. A kAraNaMgA bhArI peTTubaDulan&u preivETu raMgAn&ikichchi svEchChA vANijyAn&iki gETlu terichin&aTleitE vidESI saMsthala debbaku jAtIya pariSram&alan&n&I m&UtapaDEvi. sAMpradAyakaMgA briTan&#`tO m&an&a pAriSrAm&ikavEttala saMbaMdhAla rItyA sam&akAlIn&aMgA n&AsirakaM briTISh#` yaMtrAlan&u digum&ati chEsukon&i uMDEvAru. adE sam&ayaMlO Adhun&ika SAstra sAMkEtika parijNjAn&aM kalgin&a am&erikA yaMtrAla vyApArAn&iki sum&ukhaMgA lEdu. kEvalaM vin&im&aya vastuvula egum&atiki m&Atram&E sum&ukhaMgA uMdi. reMDava prapaMchayuddhaM tarvAta an&Eka dESAlu svAtaMtr#yaM poMdAyi. dAMtO AyA dESAlu pAriSrAm&ika pragatiki ArATapaDaTaMlO bhAgaMgA vin&im&aya vastuvula vANijyaM kaMTE yaMtrasAm&agri vANijyaM prabalam&eiMdi. kyApiTal#` vastu vANijyaMlO An&ADu raShyA agragAm&igA uMdi. adIkAka, raShyAku cheMdin&a paMchavarSha praNALikala dvArA sAdhiMchin&a abhivRuddhi oka prapaMcha n&am&Un&AgA n&ilichiMdi.
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